All these show that the social leading value of university culture is facing a severe challenge.

大学校园文化的教育和社会引领价值正面临着严峻的考验。

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A severe challenge of radiation control and high water pressure dealing is faced during mining this kind of deposit.

开采这类矿床在辐射控制和高压水力处理方面面临着严峻的挑战。

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Chinese enterprise under such conditions, facing the uncertainty and complexity of the environment, experiencing a severe challenge.

中国企业在这样的条件下，面对环境的不确定性和复杂性，正在经历一个严峻的挑战。

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"The second quarter began as a severe challenge for United and the industry as a whole, but we saw a particularly positive trend as we moved through the period, " said Glenn Tilton, UAL's chairman, president and chief executive officer.

BBC: United Airlines trims losses

But if no agreement can be reached on how to enact such plans, the euro zone will face a "severe and fundamental challenge, " he added.

WSJ: Tony Blair: Euro is at a 'Final Decision Point'

Unions described their comments as "ridiculous" and said the most serious challenge facing the economy was a "severe lack of jobs".

BBC: British workers 'among worst idlers', suggest Tory MPs