单糖是指分子结构中含有3~6 个碳原子的糖,如三碳糖的甘油醛; 四碳糖的赤藓糖、苏力糖; 五碳糖的阿拉伯糖、核糖、木糖、来苏糖; 六碳糖的葡萄糖、甘露糖、果糖、半乳糖。食品中的单糖以己糖(六碳糖) 为主。
n. monosaccharide ; monose
...其缩合物,或水解后能产生多羟基醛和/或多羟基酮的一类有机化合物。糖类物质根据它们的聚合度分类如下: 单糖(monosaccharide):单糖是不能被水解成更小分子的糖类,也称简单糖,如葡萄糖、果糖和核糖等; 寡糖(oligosaccharide):水解生成2分子单糖的成为...
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单糖类 monosaccharide ; monose ; Simple sugars
单糖组成 monosaccharide composition ; Monosaccharide Formation ; monosaccharide constituents ; sugar composition
单糖和二糖 Monosaccharides and Disaccharides
单糖浆 Simple Syrup ; Syrupus Simplex
戊单糖 rhamnose
景天单糖 sedopeptose
单糖转运蛋白质类 Monosaccharide Transport Proteins
单糖磷酸酯 sugar phosphate ester
简单糖 simple sugars
In order to study the saccharides group of the polysaccharides, we need to break the chain, then use TLC, HPLC, and GC to determine the monosaccharides.
多糖是多个单糖分子通过一定的链接方式组成的长短不一的复杂大分子,为测定糖链的糖基组成,需通过特定方法使糖链断裂,目前常用的检测方法有薄层色谱、高效液相色谱、气相色谱。
参考来源 - 桑黄多糖的提取、纯化、理化性质与活性研究及片剂制备Finally,the possibility and advantages to use phosphorescence analytical method for carbohydrate were discussed.
最后,提出了采用磷光方法对单糖进行检测的可行性和优势。
参考来源 - 芳基硼酸荧光/磷光法识别单糖及水溶性碳纳米管制备方法It was also found that EPS of saikuzuo-resistant and sensitive was made of the same monose, but physical and chemical character of EPS were different between mutant and sensitive ones.
同时研究还发现,抗药菌株胞外多糖的理化性质与敏感菌株不同,但是组成它们的单糖却是相同的。
参考来源 - 水稻白叶枯病菌对噻枯唑抗药性监测及治理基础研究·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
糖和淀粉在消化过程中被分解为单糖。
Sugars and starches are broken down into simple sugars during digestion.
用低糖或者复杂的糖类代替不良单糖。
Trade in good, complex carbohydrates (low glycemic index) for the bad, simple carbs (sugar).
天然食物中的聚糖大大多余游离单糖。
Well, as you might guess, we eat too much of the simple sugars and the disaccharide sugars and we eat too little of the complex carbohydrates.
如你所想,我们摄取了过多单糖和二糖,而摄入的多糖太少
There are three classes of sugar: monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides.
糖分为三个等级,单糖,二糖,以及多糖
Under the monosaccharides, glucose, fructose and galactose are the sugars.
单糖包括,葡萄糖,果糖,以及半乳糖
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