“上帝已死”是德国哲学家尼采最常被误解的名言之一。它在尼采《快乐的科学》一书中出现了三次,后来又在其名作《查拉图斯特拉如是说》中出现,成为名句。
上帝已死在失火的天堂,只有温情的太阳才能照耀大地。
God is dead in the fire of heaven, only the warmth of the sun can shine on the earth.
在《快乐的科学》中,尼采把上帝已死的消息通过一个疯子的口中说出来。
In the Joyous Science, Nietzsche puts the news of God's death into the mouth of a madman.
但很显然这样的旁观者是不存在的—得是上帝才能做到这个,而我们已经被告知,上帝已死。
But it is obvious that such a spectator does not exist - it could be God but we were already informed about the fact that God is dead.
Yes, Barthes talks about the death of the author, but even Barthes doesn't mean that the author is dead like Nietzsche's God. The author is there, sure.
是的,巴尔特谈到了作者已死的问题,但和尼采所说的上帝已死这个层面上的内容还是有所不同,作者肯定就在那里。
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