这些有所侧重的语言共性思想是基于历史上形成的多种二项对立(binary opposition),即实证语法和唯理语法,历时语言学和共时语言学,传统语法和现代语言学,普遍语法和个别语法。
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英语反义词的分类较为复杂,因而大多数涉及到反义词的研究偏重于二项对立关系的分类及语义特征。
The taxonomy of opposition is relatively complicated, and most researches have been focussed on the classification and semantic features of binary opposition.
归并法将可选性归结于不同输入项特征值的差别,但是二元对立值很难解释多于两种选择的可选性现象。
The neutralization approach attributes optionality to the value difference of input, but the binary value system offers no explanation to optionality with three and more options.
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