我必须花更多时间来学习力度标记的实际意义，因为他提到这些标记中有更深的含义，这使我有些不解。

I need to spend more time learning the actual names of the dynamic markings as he referred to them by names more often than not and that threw me a bit.

youdao

首先，需要研究谱面上的标记、弓法、力度和演奏法。

First, you need to learn the notes, bowings, dynamics, and articulations indicated on the music in front of you.

youdao