刑法是规定犯罪、刑事责任和刑罚的法律，是国家审判机关据以进行刑事裁判并执行刑罚的根据。
The criminal law provides that crime, the criminal and penal laws, according to the national judicial organs for criminal penalties referees and the implementation of the basis.
国有船舶豁免理论认为，对任何国有船舶的诉讼也就是对国家的诉讼，因此国有船舶同国家一样不能在外国审判机关中作为诉讼标的。
The immunity theory of state-owned vessels holds that suing for any state-owned vessels is suing for the states, so state-owned vessels, as the state, can not be the lawsuits in foreign courts.
刑事证明主体是指在刑事诉讼的法庭审理中，依照法律规定的程序向审判机关提出证据，运用证据阐明系争事实、论证诉讼主张的活动的国家公诉机关和诉讼当事人。
The criminal subject of proof is public prosecutor and litigants who based on the procedures required by laws, offer evidence and use it to prove contentious facts and further propositions.
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