在1型和2型胃静脉曲张、1型孤立性胃静脉曲张患者中，出血组红色征的阳性率、静脉曲张的程度均显著高于未出血组（P<0.01）。
The red-color sign was more prevalent and the degree of the varices was greater in patients with hemorrhagic type 1 and 2 gastroesophageal varices and type 1 isolated gastric varices (P<0.01).
目的分析孤立性胃底静脉曲张的病因和治疗方法。
Objective To analyze the etiology and therapeutic modalities of isolated gastric varices.
结论胰腺疾病可致门静脉高压，孤立性胃底静脉曲张是左侧门静脉高压的的特征性表现之一。
Conclusions Pancreatic diseases may lead to portal hypertension, solitary gastric varices were the important evidence of left-sided portal hypertension.
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