术后恶心呕吐 PONV ; postoperative nausea and vomiting ; Apfel PONV
术后恶心、呕吐 PONV
术后恶心和呕吐 postoperative nausea and vomiting ; PONV
切除术后恶心呕吐 postoperative nausea and vomiting ; PONV
术术后恶心呕吐 postoperative nausea and vomiting ; PONV
正术后恶心呕吐 postoperative nausea and vomiting ; PONV
全麻术后恶心呕吐 postoperative nausea and vomiting ; PONV
探讨分析术后恶心呕吐 Postoperative nausea and vomiting ; PONV
但其术后恶心呕吐 postopera-tive nausea and vomiting
妇科手术后恶心呕吐 PONV ; postoperative nausea and vomiting
目的研究麻醉诱导前扩容对腹腔镜手术后恶心呕吐（PONV）发生率的影响。
Objective To investigate the effects of volume expansion before induction of anaesthesia on postoperative nausea and vomiting(PONV) in patients undergoing laparoscopic operations.
目的观察雷莫司琼预防术后患者自控静脉镇痛（PCIA）期间恶心呕吐的防治效果及安全性。
Objective To observe the efficacy and safety of ramosetron for preventing nausea and vomiting during postoperative patient controlled intravenous analgesia(PCIA).
结论异丙酚行全身麻醉可有效地预防术后恶心、呕吐，并可显著缩短麻醉恢复时间。
Conclusion Propofol administered for general anesthesia is effective in preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting, and can shorten the time of anesthetic recovery markedly.
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