故其最有效的治疗是雌激素替代疗法(estrogenreplacementtherapy,ERT)。但恐癌心理及ERT使用禁忌症,目前对ERT长期应用存有争议,促使寻求新的非激素疗法。
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雌激素替代疗法是传统的治疗,但是因为与中风,栓塞,乳腺癌之间的风险联系医生已经不推荐长期使用雌激素进行治疗。
Estrogen hormone replacement therapy was the traditional treatment, but it is no longer recommended for the long term because of links to stroke, embolism and breast cancer.
激素替代疗法是目前治疗妇女更年期综合征的主要方法,包括雌激素替代疗法和雌-孕激素替代疗法。
At present, hormone replacement therapy including estrogen replacement therapy and estrogen-progesterone replacement therapy is the most important method in the treatment of menopausal syndrome.
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