以此为基础,奥尔森在《国家兴衰》(1993)一书中进一步提出了“狭隘利益”(narrow interest)和“共容利益”(encompassing interest)的基本概念:“狭隘利益”一般是指,该利益集团认为自身利益与社会繁荣的相关性不大,而存...
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这些变化必须得到国会的整体批准或否决,这样一来,狭隘利益游说团体很难让立法者们屈从于他们的意愿。
The changes would have to be approved or rejected as a whole by Congress, making it hard for narrow-interest lobbies to bend lawmakers to their will.
但是我们墨守成规、维护狭隘利益、拒绝逆耳忠言的时期肯定已经过去。
But our time of standing pat, of protecting narrow interests and putting off unpleasant decisions - that time has surely passed.
但是,可以肯定的是,轻歌曼舞的时代、保护狭隘利益的时代以及对艰难决定犹豫不决的时代已经过去了。
Our capacity remains undiminished. But our time of standing pat, of protecting narrow interests and putting off unpleasant decisions - that time has surely passed.
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