生产力与生产关系、经济基础与上层建筑的矛盾，构成社会的基本矛盾。
The contradictions between productive forces and the relations of production and between economic base and superstructure constitute the basic social contradiction.
不能把对生产方式的研究归结为对生产力、生产关系、生产力与生产关系的关系的研究。
The study of the mode of production should not be attributed to that of the productive forces, the relations of production and the relation of the productive forces and the relations of production.
精神生产中，生产力与生产关系都是生产中所形成的人与人之间的相互关系，它们具有同一性。
In spiritual production, the productivity and productive relations are both the interpersonal interrelation that takes shape in production, and they have identity.
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