约10％小于10岁患 儿可并发有急性肾衰竭、血小板减少、溶血性贫血的溶血性尿毒综合征（hemolytic uremiC syndrome，HUS），死亡率达1096左右。EHEC的致病因子主要有菌毛和毒素。
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它可以导致25%的溶血性尿毒综合征患者出现神经系统并发症(例如癫痫发作、中风和昏迷)，约50%的幸存者有大多轻度的慢性肾功能后遗症。
It can cause neurological complications (such as seizure, stroke and coma) in 25% of HUS patients and chronic renal sequelae, usually mild, in around 50% of survivors.
溶血性尿毒综合征是由特定大肠杆菌感染引起的并发症，可导致肾功能衰竭。
HUS, which can lead to kidney failure, is a complication of an infection by particular Escherichia coli bacteria.
它源于感染肠出血性大肠杆菌，据估计，在受肠出血性大肠杆菌感染的患者中，多达10%的患者患溶血性尿毒综合征，死亡率可高达5%。
It results from EHEC infection, and it is estimated that up to 10% of EHEC-affected patients may develop HUS, with a mortality rate ranging up to 5%.
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