纤毛虫属纤毛门(Ciliophora),大多数纤毛虫在生活史的各个阶段都有纤毛,以纤毛作为运动细胞器。纤毛在虫体表面有节律地顺序摆动,形成波状运动,加之纤毛在排列上稍有倾斜,因而推动虫体以螺旋形旋转的方式向前运动。虫体也可依靠纤毛逆向摆动而改变运动方向,向后移动等。在虫体的近前端有一明显的胞口,下接胞咽,后端有一个较小的胞肛。多数纤毛虫营自生生活,少数可寄生于无脊椎动物和脊椎动物的消化道内。与医学有关的仅有结肠小袋纤毛虫。
n. infusorian ; ciliates
misc. infusorium
纤毛虫纲 Ciliata ; [无脊椎] Ciliatea ; Class Ciliophora
小袋纤毛虫病 balantidiasis
纤毛虫类 ciliates ; Infusoria ; Ciliophora
纤毛虫门 Ciliophora ; IV ; Ciliate
纤毛虫大核 Ciliate Macronuclear
旋口纤毛虫 spirostomid
大肠纤毛虫 Balantidium coli
纤毛虫病 balantidiasis ; Ciliophora disease
固着类纤毛虫病 Sessilinasis Of rainbow trout ; sessilinasis
In the test 10 control enclosures,the highest density of planktonic ciliate was averagely 112.30 cells·ml-1,and the lowest one was averagely 19.50 cells·ml-1. The average species number and density of planktonic ciliate were 6-7 and 52.56 cells·ml-1,respectively.
围隔不同施肥处理,对纤毛虫的群落组成与动态变化影响显著,试验期间,围隔中纤毛虫种类平均值最高为9种,最低为4种;密度平均值最高为112.30cells.ml-1,最低为19.50cells.ml-1;10个围隔中纤毛虫种类平均分别为67种,密度平均为52.56cells.ml-1;施有机肥培藻的围隔,优势种始终是嗜污性较强的纤毛虫。
参考来源 - 低盐度围隔调控环境浮游纤毛虫群落结构与动态3. There are complex communities at the rumen ciliate of buffalos, but not observable distinctness at different hosts.
3、通过变性梯度凝胶电泳技术分离水牛瘤胃纤毛虫发现瘤胃纤毛虫种群复杂多样,但没有明显的宿主特异性。
参考来源 - 水牛瘤胃纤毛虫分子生态研究初探Flagellatewasabout5.44 millions/g . soil (36.00% of total abundance); Amoeba was about 7.49 millions/g. soil (49.57% of total abundance); Infusorian was about 2.09 millions/g . soil (14.43% of total abundance ).
其中土壤鞭毛虫5.44×10~6个/克土,占总数的36.00%;肉足虫7.49×10~6个/克土,占总数的49.57%;纤毛虫2.09×10~6个/克土,占总数的14.43%。
参考来源 - 甲基溴土壤消毒替代技术对温室土壤原生动物群落的影响·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
结肠小袋绦虫是一种造成腹泻的巨大纤毛虫。
Balantinium coli is a giant ciliate that causes diarrhea in humans.
研究组发现阿米巴变形虫、纤毛虫、鞭毛虫出现在工厂中。
The team found communities of amoebae, ciliates, and flagellates to be present in all the plants.
对刘家峡水库网箱养鱼场春季纤毛虫群落结构进行了研究。
The community structure of ciliates in the cage fish culture farm of Liujiaxia reservoir in spring is studied.
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