1975 年,史蒂夫·塞尔文(Steve Selvin)教授在《美国统计学家》(American Statistician)上发表文章,把这个问题称为“蒙提霍尔问题”(Monty Hall Problem),因为那个节目主持人就叫蒙提霍尔(Monty Hall)。
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根据美国已经了解的情况,统计局的专家和其他人口统计学家在他们的视野中提供了一个不可抗拒的水晶球。
Working from what America already knows about itself, the bureau's experts and other demographers offer an irresistible, if clouded, crystal ball among their visions.
但是在其他领域,美国的统计学家似乎相信他们的统计方法更加优越:确实。历史证明,欧洲统计机构经常不久之后接受他们的方法。
But in other areas American number-crunchers seem to believe that their measures are better; indeed, history shows that European statistical agencies have often later adopted their methods.
爱德华.戴明(1900-1993),耶鲁大学的博士,兼为物理学家、统计学家。 美国数学家瓦尔特.休哈特鲜为人知,戴明将其理念应用于业务流程。
W. Edwards Deming (1900-1993) was a physicist/statistician with a PhD from Yale who applied the ideas of a little-known American mathematician, Walter Shewhart, to business processes.
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