落后产能是个技术判断，产能过剩是个市场判断。落后产能与过剩产能也并非是完全割裂、非此即彼的。在完善的市场经济条件下，过剩的产能一般包括落后产能；而落后产能的淘汰、退出能够改变市场的供求关系，减轻产能过剩的程度。
... outdated concept 过时的观念 outdated capacity 落后产能 ; 落伍产能 outdated laws 过时法律 ...
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淘汰落后产能 the shutdown of outdated production facilities ; phase out outdated production capacity ; to shut down outdated production facilities ; close down outdated production facilities
落后产能退出机制 the exit mechanism for outdated production capacity
淘汰落后产能职工安置和再就业 reemployment to workers laid off due to the shutdown of outdated production facilities
落后炼钢产能 inefficient production capacity
淘汰煤炭行业落后产能 Close down backward production facilities in the coal industry
完善落后产能退出机制和配套政策。
We will improve the exit mechanism and accompanying policies for outdated production capacity.
严格行业准入条件，对落后产能实行限期治理和整改，仍不达标的应予关停。
In strict accordance with industry admittance requirements, the backward productivity shall be managed and rectified within a time period, failing which enterprises shall be shut down.
专家表示，不管是淘汰落后产能，还是产品的价格，其实都是由市场说了算。
Experts say, whether backward capacity, or the price of the product, actually is by the market have the final say.
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