包括各种权证在内，还存在着各种衍生的金融工具合约，它们与未来某天的证券价格、利率或汇率保持着某种联系。

As well as claims there are also derivative instruments-contracts relating to the prices of securities, interest rates or foreign exchange rates at some date in the future.

youdao

正如另一种曾被滥用的金融工具——垃圾债券一样，这些新衍生品中的很大一部分迟早会重回市场，因为它们的确有用。

Just like junk bonds, another once-misused financial instrument, many of the new derivatives will be back, for no better reason than that they are useful.

youdao

这份法案将限制银行在复杂金融衍生品上的交易，此类金融工具经常被公司拿来对冲大宗商品价格或利率的波动。

The legislation would restrict bank trading in complex financial instruments known as derivatives, which are often used by companies to hedge against changes in commodity prices or interest rates.

youdao

The financial situation is not as bad as it was in the 1930s but it's getting bad and as a result we're starting to see proposals for big change.

现在的金融衍生工具已经不像当年那么拙劣了,但是它却开始走下坡路,所以最后的结果是,我们不得不准备着新的变革。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

So many of our financial institutions were created in the 1930s because that was a time when everything was being shaken up and it was a time when people were willing to consider something really different.

由于大萧条时期的动荡,和对人们生活的冲击,人们便愿意想一些与以往不同的东西,所以自那时之后,大量的金融衍生工具如雨后春笋般的出现了。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选