适应性免疫应答( adaptive immune response)是指体内抗原特异性T/B淋巴细胞接受抗原刺激后，自身活化、增殖、分化为效应细胞，产生一系列生物学效应的全过程。 免疫应答的重要生物学意义是通过识别“自身”和“非己”，有效排除体内抗原性异物，以保持机体内环境的相对稳定。但在某些情况下，免疫应答也可对机体造成损伤，引起超敏反应或其他免疫性疾病，此种免疫应答为病理性免疫应答。
适应性免疫应答
双语例句原声例句
-
固有免疫和适应性免疫应答都依赖于白细胞的活力。
Both innate and adaptive immune responses depend upon the activities of white blood cells or leukocytes.
-
《国际肝病》：宿主和病毒因素都参与了慢性HCV感染以及固有和适应性免疫应答逃避。
Hepatology Digest: Both host and viral factors are involved in chronic HCV infection, and escape from innate and adaptive immune responses.
-
免疫记忆是适应性免疫应答的重要特征，其细胞学基础的阐明是疫苗开发和疾病预防的关键。
Immunological memory is an important characteristic of adaptive immune response and elucidation of its cellular basis is critical for vaccine exploration and disease prevention.
-
That shouldn't be too surprising given what we talked about last week, that your immune system, the adaptive immune system in particular, responds to individual antigens differently.
你们不必惊讶,上周我们讲过免疫系统,特别是适应性免疫系统,对不同抗原的应答是具有特异性的
应用推荐
$firstVoiceSent
- 来自原声例句