For example, as shown in FIG. 8a, an oxide layer 810 optionally is patterned on a silicon substrate 820.

例如，如图8a所示，氧化层810选择性地在硅衬底820上形成图案。

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It combines an Au microelectrodes array (AuMEA) with two light-addressable potentiometric sensors (LAPS) on a silicon substrate.

系统由一个电化学微电极阵列和两个光寻址电位传感器组成。

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The silicon wafer comprises a silicon substrate, an insulating layer, at least one electric element and at least one perforating hole.

该硅晶片包括硅基材、绝缘层、至少一电性元件及至少一穿导孔。

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The tiny silicon wires stick up from the base,or substrate, looking something like a microscopic hair brush.

VOA: standard.2010.02.19

The paper thus acted as the dielectric between the components of each transistor, as well as being the substrate for the circuit, in the same way that the base of a silicon chip acts both as substrate and as dielectric.

ECONOMIST: A new use for a common material

Suntech Power is currently pursuing thin film technology, a low cost PV technology that involves depositing several thin layers of silicon or more complex materials on a substrate such as glass to make a PV cell.

FORBES: Suntech Power Stock Shines With 25% Upside

The consortium's technology builds its transistors inside a sliver of pure silicon, laid on top of an insulator, which in turn sits on top of a standard wafer, the substrate on which transistors are constructed.

ECONOMIST: Transistors