Impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) means that blood glucose during the oral glucose tolerance test is higher than normal but not high enough for a diagnosis of diabetes.

糖耐量受损（IGT）是指，在口服糖耐受量试剂时血糖高于正常，但还未达到糖尿病的诊断标准。

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Andrew Ahn of Harvard Medical School cites the example of diabetes, for which the standard clinical test is a measure of the level of glucose in the blood.

哈佛医学院的安德鲁•安(Andrew Ahn)引用了糖尿病的一个例证，为此来说明标准的临床测试是通过这种方法来检测血液中所含葡萄糖等级。

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In this study, researchers will test whether an insulin capsule taken by mouth once a day can prevent or delay diabetes in a specific group of people at risk for type 1 diabetes.

本研究，研究人员将试验，用胰岛素胶囊一天口服一次，是否在有1型糖尿病危险的特殊人群中预防或延缓该疾病。

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One of the things that's most shocking about diagnosis of Type 1 diabetes is that in some cases parents do identify the symptoms and ask for a test but are told by their GP that it is probably just a virus or infection and that they should come back in a week if symptoms persist.

BBC: Child diabetes 'is being missed'

Despite seeing a doctor regularly for diabetes, Kaplan, now 44, said his doctor never offered him an HIV test and made assumptions about his sexual orientation.

CNN: Why youths aren't getting tested for HIV