In 19th century, the theory of natural rights was criticized by two groups, Benthamism and Marxism.
在19世纪,“天赋人权”观遭到了来自资产阶级和无产阶级两个阵营的批判。 来自资产阶级阵营的批判主要是功利主义。
参考来源 - 论西方人权观念的演变After the reform, benthamism became a dominant value in the society. It pushed forward the social development and the thinking about the future political modality.
商鞅变法之后,功利思想成为笼置整个社会的价值观念,推动了社会的发展和对未来政治形态的思考。
参考来源 - 秦思想研究·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
N the philosophy of utilitarianism as first expounded by Jeremy Bentham in terms of an action being good that has a greater tendency to augment the happiness of the community than to diminish it 功利主义
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