Objective To explore the clinical effect of pressured rapid volume expansion in the treatment of hemorrhagic shock under the monitoring of central venous pressure(CVP).

目的探讨中心静脉压（CVP）监测下，采用加压袋装液体快速扩容法抢救失血性休克的临床运用及效果。

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Secondary lymphangiectasia may be caused by granulomas or cancer causing lymphatic obstruction, or increased central venous pressure (CVP) causing abnormal lymph drainage.

继发性淋巴管扩张症可能由肉芽肿或癌症造成淋巴管阻塞引起，或由中心静脉压的升高造成的流淋巴液流动异常引起。

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Objective to explore the value of monitoring central venous pressure (CVP) in patients undergoing mechanical ventilation.

目的探讨监测中心静脉压(CVP)在机械通气患者中的应用价值。

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