电化学势梯度:1)化学势梯度(chemical potential gradient):膜两侧某溶质的浓度差构成该溶质的浓度梯度,此浓度梯度亦即该溶质的化学势梯度。
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When the direction of the magnetic field strength gradient and the direction of the chemical potential gradient is identical, the effect of the mass transfer is best.
并指出当外加磁场感应强度梯度的方向和化学势梯度的方向一致时,传质效果最好。
The equation shows that the potential depends on the chemical potential gradient of the active ions in the occluded pitting and partial potential drop corresponding to the same ions.
此式表明,蚀坑内的电压取决于蚀坑内各类活性腐蚀因子的化学势梯度和相应粒子的电压降。
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