chronic bronchitis obstructive pulmonary emphysema 慢性支气管炎阻塞性肺气肿
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), of which emphysema and chronic bronchitis are the most common form (and often co-exist), is characterized by swelling of the airways.
慢阻肺通常表现为肺气肿或慢性支气管炎,二者经常共存,其特征是气道扩张。
Another health problem associated with tobacco is emphysema, which, when combined with chronic bronchitis, produces chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
另一个与烟草相关的健康问题是肺气肿,当结合慢性支气管炎,慢性阻塞性肺疾病。
AIM: To study the effects of airway and pulmonary inflammation on pulmonary arterial remodeling in rats with chronic bronchitis (CB) and emphysema.
目的:研究慢性支气管炎(慢支)、肺气肿气道及肺部炎症在肺动脉重塑中的作用。
"Big deep breaths in through your nose and out through your mouth." Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease includes emphysema and chronic bronchitis, as well as asthmatic bronchitis.
VOA: special.2010.06.23
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease stems from emphysema and chronic bronchitis, as well as asthmatic bronchitis.
VOA: standard.2010.06.21
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