At high magnification, the renal arteries with chronic vascular rejection are markedly thickened and fibrotic.
高倍镜下，慢性血管排斥反应引起肾动脉显著增厚和纤维化。
Immunologic disease can also complicate solid organ transplantation. Here is a renal biopsy that demonstrates marked interstitial fibrosis in a patient with chronic vascular rejection.
免疫疾病往往使实质脏器移植变得复杂。图示慢性血管排斥病人肾活检见间质纤维化。
Objective: To investigate the expression of the vascular cell adhesion molecule-1(VCAM-1) in allograft chronic rejection(CR) after heart transplantation in rats.
目的：研究血管细胞粘附分子-1（VCAM-1）在心脏移植慢性排斥反应中的表达及作用。
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