Spain's inefficient collective bargaining system has also been left largely intact.

西班牙效率低下的集体谈判体系在很大程度上也完好无损。

youdao

Under this background, the collective bargaining system is paid more and more attention.

正是在这个背景下，集体谈判也越来越受到重视。

youdao

Companies in China can expect to see more pressure to establish a wage collective bargaining system in the near future.

可以预计，在不久的将来，中国公司所面临的建立工资集体协商制度的压力会越来越大。

youdao

But for others, the move may be seen as a bold - and strategically wise - attempt to defend the carefully constructed and heavily politicised system of collective bargaining, which has been at the heart of South African labour policy since the end of apartheid and which has, over the past few weeks, seemed on the brink of collapse.

BBC: South Africa's mine owners flex their muscles

The country's famous system of collective wage-bargaining, virtually unchanged for five decades, is itself being challenged, as employers seek more flexible settlements negotiated by individual companies and their workers.

ECONOMIST: Germany

"We're very happy that the teacher evaluation system is ensconced inside the collective bargaining process, " Mulgrew said.

WSJ: Deal ensures NY teacher-evaluations don't expire