Objective To study the value of combined spinal? epidural anesthesia(CSEA) for Caesarean section in comparision with epidural anesthesia(EA).
目的探索脊椎硬膜外联合麻醉（CSEA）在剖宫产术中的的应用价值。
Objective To evaluate a small dose of Ropivacaine the clinical efficacy and safety of combined spinal and epidural anesthesia for C-sect compared with continuous epidural anesthesia.
目的探讨小剂量罗哌卡因腰硬联合麻醉行剖宫产手术的可行性及安全性。
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the safety of combined spinal-epidural anesthesia during kidney transplantation in patients with uremia and heart failure.
目的：观察腰-硬联合麻醉用于尿毒症合并急性左心衰竭肾移植时的安全性。
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