His most daring idea concerned Shanghai itself. In 1967 he sought to turn China's most westernised, industrialised city into a version of the Paris commune of 1870-71.

张在上海实施了他那最激进的思想，1967年，他试图将中国这个最西化和工业化的城市改造成1870 - 1871年巴黎公社的翻版。

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Paris is a commune, but so is a village of twelve people, is a commune--36,000. In World War One, only twelve didn't have somebody killed.

巴黎是个居民点,但是一个12人的村子,也是个居民点--36000个,在一战中,只要十二个没有死人

耶鲁公开课 - 1871年后的法国课程节选

The Paris Commune has to be placed in the context of two things going on.

要讲巴黎公社,就必须把当时发生的两件事作为背景

耶鲁公开课 - 1871年后的法国课程节选

And, in my view, the Paris Commune and the massacre that followed the Paris Commune, the massacre of thousands and thousands of people, anticipated the twentieth century, when you became guilty for just being who you were.

在我看来,巴黎公社和随后的那场,使得成千上万的人死于非命的大屠杀,都预示了二十世纪的血雨腥风,人们仅仅因为自己的出身而获罪

耶鲁公开课 - 1871年后的法国课程节选

Time and again, support for terrorism appears to increase when legitimate political activism is suppressed - from the French anarchists who began bombing campaigns after the defeat of the Paris Commune, to the Algerian National Liberation Front struggling to end French colonialism, to the Weather Underground's "Declaration of a state of war" after state repression of student campaigns against the Vietnam War.

CNN: Missing the best chance to prevent terror bombing

The same is true in a photograph of dead anarchists from the Paris Commune, also in caskets.

ECONOMIST: Most-wanted photography | The

By the late 1880s, however, Belgium's state of affairs mirrored the tragic fate of France after the 1871 Paris Commune.

WSJ: A Macabre Kingdom of Masks | James Ensor | Christ's Entry Into Brussels in 1889 | By Mary Tompkins Lewis