历史比较语言学(Comparative and historical linguistics)在19世纪的欧洲曾控制了整个语言学领域。英国杰出的东方学家威廉·琼斯偶然地注意到了这样一个事实:印度古典语言——梵语,跟拉丁...
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The traditional methods and theories are based on Structuralism and historical comparative linguistics.
传统理论和方法是结构主义语言学和历史比较语言学。
Saussure s structural linguistics theory is based on inheriting and criticizing historical comparative linguistics, and is mainly embodied in his youth.
索绪尔的结构主义语言学理论是在继承和批判历史比较语言学的基础上建立起来的。
Comparative linguistics is a branch of historical linguistics that aims to study the relationships or correspondences between two or more languages and especially the differences they have.
对比语言学是语言学的一个分支,其任务是对两种或两种以上的语言进行共时对比研究,描述它们之间的异同,特别是其中的不同之处。
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