在限制适用“与有过失”法理的同时,有人提倡采用过失比例分配原则,也称比较过失(comparative negligence),即受害人对损害的发生或扩大有过错时,根据受害各方的过错程度比例,相互负担损害赔偿的责任。
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本章的目标是理解贯穿不同侵权制度的共同思路,这些制度从比较过失制度(comparative negligence)到有与有过失抗辩的严格责任制度(strict liability with a defense of contributory negligence)。
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2.承担疏忽(contributory negligence)或相对疏忽(comparative negligence) 承担疏忽是指原告(受害者)在使用被告所提供的有缺陷的产品时也有疏忽 之处,由于双方面的疏忽而使原告受到伤害。
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...• Assumption of risk ( 风险已知原则) • Contributory negligence (雇员疏忽原则) • Comparative negligence (比较过失原则) • Fellow-servant rule (同事责任原则) L8-Spring 2011 Module 1 5 Why might she hesitate to sue • Hard to win • Emplo...
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pure comparative negligence 纯粹的比较过失 ; 纯粹比较疏忽法
Comparative Negligence Rule 比例过失原则
modified comparative negligence 修正的比较过失
Through game theory and establishment of concrete model, this paper argues that both comparative negligence rule and equally divided damages rule are efficient in the field of both to blame collisions, and then compare their efficiency.
以博弈论为工具,通过具体模型的建立,本文论证了在互有过失船舶碰撞中实行平分过失规则和比较过失规则都是有效率的,进而对其效率进行了比较。
参考来源 - 海商法若干问题的经济分析Comparative negligence means that the inflictor's liability should be reducedwhen the injur_ed party has contributed to the loss. The rule of Comparativenegligence can be applied while no-fault liability principle is carried out in thecompensation for damages in motorcycle accidents.
过失相抵制度是指加害人依法承担损害赔偿责任的前提下,如果受害人对于损害的发生或扩大也有过失,可以减轻加害人的赔偿责任的一种法律制度。
参考来源 - 机动车交通事故损害赔偿若干问题探讨·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
以上来源于: WordNet
The first chapter will be the overview of comparative negligence.
过失相抵制度是一项比较复杂而且充满争议的重要制度。
In most states contributory negligence has been superceded by comparative negligence.
在大多数州,混合过失已经被比较过失取代。
Based on the criteria for determining the purpose and criteria for determining the comparative negligence analysis of established judicial practice, objective criteria that the majority of war status.
本文通过对故意的判断标准和过失的判断标准比较分析,确定了在司法实践中,客观标准说战多数地位。
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