In this paper, a solid phase material fire experimental bed, which has more slope segments, has been used to simulate upslope forest surface fire.
应用自行研制的“多坡段固相材料火蔓延实验台”，模拟森林地表火的蔓延过程，对变坡度情况下森林地表上坡火行为规律进行了实验研究。
The amount of dead surface fuel loading is the main basic cause that forest fire occurs.
地表枯死可燃物负荷量多少是森林火灾发生的基础。
The forest fire in South China is special for its concentrative time-distribution, the high rate of occurence, the limited fire area and mainly with surface fire.
本文论述了南方林区森林火灾时间分布集中、发生率高、面积小，并以地表火为主的特征；总结了气象卫星资料的林火信息特征和非林火干扰信息规律；
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