A6 To have a solid basic theory and basic knowledge of biology-based courses, including botany, zoology, microbiology, biochemistry, genetics, cell biology, molecular biology, etc.

A 6掌握植物学、动物学、微生物学、生物化学、遗传学、细胞生物学、分子生物学等生物学基础学科相关的基础理论和基本知识。

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However, recent advances in molecular biology, genetics, and stem cell biology have provided scientists a new window onto the impact of toxic substances on the cellular and molecular level.

然而，最近分子生物学，遗传学和干细胞生物学方面的进步，已经为科学家在毒性物质对细胞和分子水平的影响方面提供了一个新窗口。

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Conclusion the established cell strains can be used as available material in genetics, and molecular biology and other related studies.

结论所建成的这些细胞株可进一步为遗传学及分子生物学的研究提供随时可取的实验材料。

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Several companies are already seeking to take advantage of the new field, called synthetic biology, which combines chemistry, computer science, molecular biology, genetics and cell biology to breed industrial life forms that can secrete fuels, vaccines or other commercial products.

WSJ: Scientists Create First Synthetic Cell