At this stage, the second-stage boot loader checks the system hardware, enumerates the attached hardware devices, mounts the root device, and then loads the necessary kernel modules.

在这个阶段中，第二阶段的引导加载程序会检测系统硬件、枚举系统链接的硬件设备、挂载根设备，然后加载必要的内核模块。

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The kernel will load kernel modules first, then detect hardware (floppy drive, hard disk, network adapters, etc.), verify hardware configuration, and then scan and load device drivers.

内核将首先载入内核模块，然后检测硬件(软驱、硬盘、网络适配器等)，检验硬件配置，然后扫描和载入设备驱动程序。

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