] 中文名： 马蹄形肾 英文名：horseshoe kidney 别名：马蹄肾；蹄铁肾；蹄铁形肾 临床表现症状： 患者可全无症状，亦有误诊为腹部肿瘤阑尾炎、胰腺炎、十二指肠溃疡等或因并发症就诊。有临床表现者，可分为3类症状
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主题：马蹄 | 医源世界 关键词】 Ponseti方法 马蹄内翻足 先天性 [gap=10556]KEY WORDS: percutaneous nephrolithotomy; horseshoe kidney; calculi
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collapse horseshoe kidney 倒马蹄肾
Division isthmus horseshoe kidney 马蹄肾峡分开术
Lobulated, fused, and horseshoe kidney 分叶肾、融合肾和马蹄形肾
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The association of horseshoe kidney with left inferior vena cava is rare.
马蹄型肾合并左下腔静脉是相当罕见的病例。
Squamous cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis is an uncommon tumor that is associated with calculi, chronic infection and perhaps with horseshoe kidney.
肾盂鳞状细胞癌不多见，常合并结石、慢性炎症或马蹄肾。
Purpose:To investigate the diagnosis and the treatment of renal cell carcinoma(RCC) in horseshoe kidney and evaluate the relationship between the embryology of the horseshoe kidney and tumorogenesis.
目的：探讨马蹄形肾并发肾细胞癌的诊断与治疗，并结合胚胎发生学进展初步分析其发生的可能原因。
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