Indeed, none touched on the fate of Mr. Hu, on [gm99nd] Inc. 's decisions in China, on import-substitution policies or on surveys that have shown a bleak attitude toward doing business in China.

的确，提问者均未涉及诸如胡士泰的命运、[gm 66nd]在中国的去留决定、进口取代政策及显示对在中国经营前景暗淡的调查结果这些问题。

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Industries that grew up under import substitution policies, such as textiles and drugs, are closing factories or contracting out production.

FORBES: The Ronald Reagan of the Pacific

That is partly the healthy consequence of liberal economic reforms in the 1980s and 1990s: the previous policies of state-led import-substitution tended to concentrate economic activity close to the centres of political power.

ECONOMIST: Productivity in Latin America