The idea is that individual base pairs (the four chemical "letters" of the DNA alphabet) can then be read off one at a time as they pass through the nanopore.
这个想法是单个的碱基对(DNA密码的四个化学字母)在他们通过纳米孔的时候,能流利地被一个一个读出(那四个字母是指a、T、C、G,译者注)。
Instead an enzyme, called an exonuclease, is attached to the top of the AHL. It cleaves individual base pairs from the DNA strand and feeds them through the pore to be detected one at a time.
取而代之一种叫做“核酸外切酶”的酶类被附着在AHL的顶部,它从DNA链上劈开各个碱基对,然后把它们填进孔道内,以供一个一个地识别。
I base this conclusion not on any individual study, but on large-scale and systematic reviews of thousands of studies conducted in every major English-speaking country.
我的结论不是基于任何个体研究,而是基于对每个主要英语国家进行的数千项研究的大规模系统回顾。
There is no basis for individual rights, or for a critique of existing ideas and institutions, if there is no base either in religion or in reason.
如果没有宗教和理性,人权以及对现有思想和制度的批判,也就没有了保障
If I had a beaker sitting on the table here and it contained a million blue double stranded DNA molecules and a million red double stranded DNA molecules and I heated it up and added a little base, I'd soon have four million individual strands just floating around in the solution because I've broken up this hydrogen bonding and the DNA molecules fall apart.
假如我这里有一个烧杯 里面,盛有一百万条蓝色DNA双链和,一百万条红色DNA双链,然后我稍微加热一下烧杯,并且加一些碱,很快我就有了四百万条DNA单链,漂浮在溶液里,因为我已经使得氢键断裂,DNA双链也随之打开
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