...分循环设计,具有两个高压冲程压缩冲程(Compression Stroke)和做功冲程(Power Stroke);以及两个低压冲程吸气冲程(Intake Stroke)和排气冲程(Exhaust Stroke)。做功冲程属于被动工作(Positive Work),换而言之气体膨胀产生能量推动机械工作。
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These four strokes are intake stroke, compression stroke, power stroke and exhaust stroke.
这四招进气行程,紧缩行程,动力冲程和排气冲程。
When the piston reaches the bottom of the intake stroke, the intake valve closes, trapping the air-fuel mixture in the cylinder.
当活塞到达进气行程的下止点时,随着空气燃油的混合气进入气缸,进气门关闭。
The piston travels down on the intake stroke, up on the compression stroke, down on the power stroke and up on the exhaust stroke.
进气行程,活塞下行;压缩行程,活塞上行;做功行程,活塞下行;排气行程,活塞上行。
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