Part of it does seem definitely new — an integral semiotics, as well as an integral calculus, a form of mathematics that replaces variables with perspectives.

其中很多内容无疑是非常前沿——整合语言学，还有整合积分学，这是一种取代变量的数学视角。

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Early A.I. research concentrated on what seemed to be difficult intellectual tasks, such as playing grandmaster level chess, or proving theorems in integral calculus.

早期的人工智能研究集中在了一些看起来很困难的智力活动上，如高水平国际象棋，或者积分定理的证明。

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I. research concentrated on what seemed to be difficult intellectual tasks, such as playing grandmaster level chess, or proving theorems in integral calculus.

早期的人工智能研究集中在了一些看起来很困难的智力活动上，如高水平国际象棋，或者积分定理的证明。

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