Protecting intellectual property rights including trade secrets by criminal law is not only an international trend, but also have necessity and urgency in our country at present.

对包括商业秘密在内的知识产权进行刑事保护，不仅是国际趋势，在我国现阶段也具有必要性和迫切性。

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Parallel import, with the relational theory about Exhaustion of Exclusive Rights, is one of the hot spot in study of both international trade and intellectual property right law.

平行进口和与之相关的权利耗尽理论，是国际贸易和知识产权法中的热点论题。

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Moreover, law schools today have expanded the scope of doctrinal instruction to new fields including environmental law, intellectual property, and international law.

再者，当今的法学院已经扩展了新领域(部门)法学理论的讲授范围，包括环境法，知识产权法和国际法。

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