In June the initial public offering (IPO) of Visanet, a Brazilian credit-card firm, raised almost $5 billion, and there are several other big local offerings in the pipeline.

六月，Visanet（一家巴西的信用卡公司）股票首发(IPO),筹集了几乎五十亿美金，而且还有其他一些大的当地的报盘在进行中。

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Much evidence suggests that initial public offerings (IPO) of common stocks are systematically priced at a discount to their subsequent trading price.

许多实证表明普通股的首次公开上市(IPO)的发行定价通常要比它们随后的交易价格折扣许多。

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The initial returns of the initial public offerings (IPO) in the a share market in our country is always much higher than those at the average level in the foreign mature markets.

我国A股市场首次公开发行的初始收益率长期以来一直远高于国外成熟市场的平均水平。

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Specifically, the costs associated with international portfolio managers ignoring these concerns are rising as a result of divestment campaigns, delays in bringing initial public offerings (IPO's) to market and new scrutiny by the Securities and Exchange Commission and the New York Stock Exchange.

CENTERFORSECURITYPOLICY: Center For Security Policy

According to the National Venture Capital Association, 67% of 500 VCs and CEOs polled recently predicted that the volume of initial public offerings will increase and 55% predict IPO quality will rebound in 2011.

FORBES: Venture Capital's Walking Dead

Despite the uptick in venture-backed companies filing for initial public offerings in the fourth quarter of 2010, the overall tepid IPO market has made it difficult for venture firms to post positive returns and to find exits.

FORBES: The Aughts: Venture Capital's Zombie Decade