... ligation of left atrial appendage 左心耳结扎术 ligation of thoracic duct 胸导管结扎术 lobar emphysema 叶性肺气肿 ...
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Conclusion: It is suggested that in the management of postoperative chylothorax, conservative treatment or ligation of thoracic duct could be admin...
结论：应根据患者的病情来决定是采用保守疗法还是采用开胸结扎胸导管的方法。
Preventive surgical ligation of thoracic duct during the course of esophageal carcinoma resection can reduce the incidence of postoperative chylothorax.
食管癌切除，术中作预防性胸导管结扎，可减少乳糜胸的发生率。
Preventive ligation of thoracic duct in operation does not decrease chylothorax incidence and therefore routine ligation of thoracic duct is not recommended.
术中胸导管预防结扎不能有效降低乳糜胸发生率，因此不主张常规预防结扎胸导管。
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