You should do one of the two things: either to lodge a claim with the ship-owner or with the insurance company.

你可以选择两种做法中的一种：一是向船主提出索赔，一是向保险公司提出索赔。

youdao

David: The consignments of chemical instruments have just reached us. We have to lodge a claim against you for inferior quality, I'm afraid.

大卫：我们刚刚已经收到化学仪器了。恐怕我们不得不就这些产品质量较差的问题向你方提出索赔。

youdao

The consignments of chemical instruments have just reached us. We have to lodge a claim against you for inferior quality I am afraid.

我们刚刚已经收到化学仪器了，恐怕我们不得不就这些产品较差的质量向你方提出索赔。

youdao

By calling on the network of NGO workers he had helped as an interpreter in the squatted factory, he was able to get a volunteer lawyer to go into the camp and lodge an asylum claim.

BBC: Greece asylum: Journey through a broken system

The Trading Standards Institute says customers should lodge their claim as soon as possible after a retailer has gone into administration to increase their chances.

BBC: Vouchers and gift cards: Your rights