That is the belief of those such as Nobel laureate Robert Mundell, who reckons we have a far inferior international monetary system today than we did a century ago under the gold standard.

这正是诺贝尔奖得主罗伯特·蒙代尔(Robert Mundell)等人的信念。蒙代尔认为，目前的国际货币体系远不如一个世纪前金本位制度下的体系。

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Gold Standard Monetary system in which the value of its currency is based on the fixed amount of gold which backs it.

金本位货币价格基于支持该货币的一定数量黄金的货币制度。

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Triffin' s problem reveals the dilemma of international monetary system under gold ex-change standard and this proposition has its typical meaning and it is necessary to make anextending.

“特里芬难题”揭示了国际货币在金汇兑本位制度下的两难困境，这一命题具有典型意义和引伸的必要。

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The most perfect monetary system humans have yet created was the world gold standard system of the late 19th century, roughly 1870-1914.

FORBES: The 1870-1914 Gold Standard: The Most Perfect One Ever Created

With monetary stability assured by the gold standard system, bond yields fell everywhere to very low levels.

FORBES: The 1870-1914 Gold Standard: The Most Perfect One Ever Created

When I started at the Richmond Fed in August 1968, what they are now calling currency manipulation was the standard, accepted international monetary system.

FORBES: Currency Manipulation