The morphology of worn surface was analyzed via scanning electron microscope (SEM) and by using a surface profilometer.
通过扫描电子显微镜（SEM）和表面轮廓仪分析配副材料的磨痕表面形貌。
By using SEM to examine the worn surface morphology, the wear mechanisms of these coatings were explored.
通过用扫描电镜对磨损表面形貌进行的观察分析，探讨了复合涂料涂层的磨损机理。
Worn surface morphology and element chemistry configuration of steel ball were analyzed by means of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM).
用扫描电子显微镜和X射线光电子能谱仪观察分析了磨损表面形貌和元素化学形态。
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