The National Fire Protection Agency (NFPA) Guidelines require a confirming flow test to be conducted whenever a "main line" valve such as the shutoff valves or a backflow assembly have been operated.

美国国家 防火协会（NFPA）指导原则要求对于主管 线上运行的阀门，如关闭阀或防回流阀总成，必须进行流量测试。

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"That unique lifestyle that everyone's fought to protect is now, to some extent, working against the ability to build in the quick and timely manner that you would see on the mainland of Long Island, " said Chris Soller, the superintendent of the Fire Island National Seashore, the agency that oversees the island.

WSJ: The Fire Island Blues