针对面子威胁行为(FTA),Brown 和Levinson提出了以下礼貌策略:积极礼貌策略(positive politeness strategies)强调说话者和听话者之间的亲密关系,也可看作是寻求与听话者一致的策略;消极礼貌策略(negative politeness strategies)主要是...
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... positive implicative verb 肯定含蕴动词 positive politeness strategies 积极性礼貌策略 positive question 肯定问句 ...
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正面面子策略(positive politeness strategies)是指维护 正面面子而采取的策略,以接近对方为基本策略,包括:声称 具有共同点,避免不一致,传递与受话人合作的信息,满足受 话...
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Politeness; Positive Politeness Strategies; Negative Politeness Strategies; Gender Variation; Chinese Culture;
礼貌; 正面礼貌策略; 负面礼貌策略; 性别差异; 汉文化;
All these pragmatic functions conveyed by tag questions could be explained as either negative or positive politeness strategies.
这些功能可以被认为是实现了积极礼貌策略或消极礼貌策略。
In specific contexts, tag questions act as the realization of politeness strategies to mitigate face-threatening ACTS and attend the hearers' positive face or negative face.
在特定语境下,附加疑问句作为礼貌策略的一种实现形式,减轻面子威胁行为并且照顾到听话人的积极或消极面子。
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