In ancient China, the promotion, demotion, rewards and punishment of officials, in different grades, were connected with the result of inspection according to the merit system.
中国古代官吏考绩制度根据对官吏的考核情况，分不同的等级，予以升降赏罚。
The appointment, dismissal, promotion and demotion of civil servants in the election system, judges and prosecutors shall be governed by the relevant laws, regulations and articles of association.
选任制公务员以及法官、检察官职务的任免、升降按照有关法律、法规和章程的规定执行。
The appointment, dismissal, promotion and demotion of civil servants in the recruitment system shall be provided for separately.
聘任制公务员的职务任免与职务升降，另行规定。
应用推荐