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a form of religious mysticism originating in Spain in the late 17th century, requiring withdrawal of the spirit from all human effort and complete passivity to God's will 寂静教; 17世纪晚期起源于西班牙的一种要求脱离人为主动而任由神灵感应的一种宗教神秘主义形式
The resurrection of the Shia clergy in Iraq, the traditional wellspring of Shia teaching, has lately reinforced this trend, with many of its respected scholars professing political quietism rather than Islamic revolution.