I first took a course in development economics in 1973, a year of economic turmoil with the Arab oil embargo and shortly after the downfall of the Bretton Woods exchange rate system.

我第一次学习发展经济学课程是在1973年，那一年由于阿拉伯国家的石油禁运导致经济动荡，而且布雷顿森林体系刚刚崩溃不久。

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In Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) countries, the employment rate of people with disabilities (44%) is slightly over half that for people without disabilities (75%).

在经合组织国家，残疾人的就业率(44%)仅略高于健全人就业率(75%)的一半。

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Short term forecast model of disease development and wood loss rate are built. Control guideline and economic threshold value are decided.

建立了病害发生的短期测报模型和材积损失率估测模型，确定了病害的防治指标和经济阈值。

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"At the root of the euro upheaval is a balance of payment crisis caused by the cumulative effects of a 13-year-old one-size-fits-all monetary policy and a fixed exchange rate for a collection of disparate countries in very different stages of economic and structural development, " he argues.

WSJ: Fiction of the EU Summit's Accepted 'Facts'

With unemployment falling to a five year-low - below four million - and some economists predicting a growth rate of 2.8% this year, the rosy economic outlook is a positive development.

BBC: NEWS | Europe | Merkel in lead role on G8 stage

There is a high mortality rate -- with an average life span of only 47 -- minimal infrastructure and limited tools for economic development.

CNN: Commentary: A week with the heroes