Consumers have shrugged off the housing slowdown thus far: real consumer spending is still growing at annual rate of some 3%, thanks largely to strong job and wage growth.

消费者迄今为止对房产市场的降温不屑一顾：很大程度上由于工作和薪金增长势头良好，真正消费支出仍然保持了大约3%的年增长率。

youdao

Organic composition of capital and surplus value rate are closely related to real wage, technical changes, non-economic fa.

资本有机构成和剩余价值率与实际工资、技术进步和非经济因素等高度相关。

youdao

Then work out the real exchange rate of Renminbi by adjusted purchasing power parity and analyze the nominal exchange rate, subsidy and wage policy's effects on real exchange rate respectively.

再利用修正过的购买力平价理论，测算出人民币的真实汇率，并且具体分析名义汇率、补贴、工资政策与真实汇率的变化趋势。

youdao

For homebuyers, the best measure of the real rate is the gap between the average mortgage rate and annual wage growth.

ECONOMIST: Buttonwood

And if a devaluation cannot be used to reduce real wages, the real exchange rate overvaluation will be undone via a slow and painful process of wage and price deflation.

FORBES: Friedman and Roubini on the Euro Breakup

Consumers have shrugged off the housing slowdown thus far: real consumer spending is still growing at annual rate of some 3%, thanks largely to strong job and wage growth.

ECONOMIST: America's housing market