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refusal to deal
[rɪˈfjuːzl tu diːl]

  • 拒绝交易:指在某些情况下,如果拒绝交易阻止或减少了市场竞争,可能被视为非法的反竞争行为。非法行为可能涉及两个或多个公司拒绝与某个人或企业(如竞争对手)使用、购买或以其他方式交易,以便对目标造成经济损失或迫使其退出市场。在一些限制市场经济的国家,拒绝交易(也称为集体抵制)是被禁止的,尽管构成此类不可接受行为的实际行为或情况在不同司法管辖区可能存在显著差异。

网络释义专业释义英英释义

  拒绝交易

... Concerted refusal to deal 联合抵制交易 right of refusal to deal 拒绝交易Refusal-to-deal 拒绝交易 ...

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短语

refusal to deal 拒绝经营

right of refusal to deal 拒绝交易权

Concerted refusal to deal 联合抵制交易

Unilateral refusal to deal 单方拒绝交易

Concerted horizontal refusal to deal 横向联合抵制交易

 更多收起网络短语
  • 拒绝经营

·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress

Refusal to deal

  • abstract: Refusal to deal (also known as a group boycott) is one of several anti-competitive practices forbidden in countries which have restricted market economies. For example:

以上来源于: WordNet

双语例句权威例句

  • Generally, the IPR holders refusal-to-deal does not conflict with the social public interests, so it should enjoy the respect and protection of the law.

    在通常情况下,知识产权人拒绝交易,并不社会公共利益发生冲突因此应当受到法律尊重保护

    youdao

  • But their strongest words are reserved for China, accused of a refusal to accept anything touching on its sovereignty and of secretly inciting small, poor allies to obstruct a deal.

    但是难听的话还是留给了中国欧洲指责拒绝接受涉及主权任何意见,暗地里唆使小国与贫困国联盟来妨碍协约的签订。

    youdao

  • But it's not disappointment that ruins lives. It is the incapacity or the refusal to deal with life after disappointment.

    但是生活不是失望,而是失望后无力对待拒绝对待生活

    youdao

更多双语例句
  • It is already spinning Washington's and London's absence into a refusal to deal with the demand-side of the problem - the huge appetite for illegal drugs in their markets.

    CNN: BOYCOTT DRUGS, NOT MEETINGS

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